In November 1562 Maximilian was chosen King of the Romans, or German king, by the electoral college at Frankfurt, where he was crowned a few days later, after assuring the Catholic electors of his fidelity to their faith, and promising the Protestant electors that he would publicly accept the confession of Augsburg when he became emperor. By the marriage his uncle intended to strengthen the ties with the Spanish branch of the Habsburgs, but also to consolidate his nephew's Catholic faith. From the age of 17, he gained some experience of warfare during the Italian War campaign of his uncle Charles V against King Francis I of France in 1544, and also during the Schmalkaldic War. Titré duc de Hohenberg en 1917. -1792-1806 : François II, aussi empereur romain germanique sous le nom de François II Empire d'Autriche En 1804, l'Autriche devient un empire et François II devient empereur sous le nom de François Ier Empereurs d'Autriche-1804-1835 : François Ier -1835-1848 : Ferdinand Ier -1848-1867 : François-Joseph Ier Double monarchie d'Autriche-Hongrie Found 1 sentences matching phrase "Maximilien II du Saint-Empire".Found in 2 ms. Böngésszen milliónyi szót és kifejezést a világ minden nyelvén. March 25 » Jerome Savage takes out a sub-lease to start the Newington Butts Theatre outside London. Maximilian II (31 July 1527 – 12 October 1576), a member of the Austrian House of Habsburg, was Holy Roman Emperor from 1564 until his death. François-Annibal era figlio del marchese Antonio IV d'Estrées e di sua moglie, Françoise Babou de La Bourdaisière nonché fratello di Gabrielle d'Estrées, amante di Enrico IV di Francia.Destinato inizialmente alla carriera ecclesiastica, successivamente preferì intraprendere quella militare ed entrò nell'esercito francese dove raggiunse rapidamente il grado di tenente generale. In the 1550s, Vienna had more than 50,000 inhabitants, making it the largest city in Central Europe with Prague and before Nuremberg (40,000 inhabitants). Among his teachers were humanist scholars like Kaspar Ursinus Velius and Georg Tannstetter. Fils de François-Ferdinand d'Autriche et de Sophie Chotek, duchesse de Hohenberg, Maximilien de Hohenberg épousa en 1926 Élisabeth de Walburg de Wolfegg et Waldsee. Jan 9, 2017 - Anna d'Autriche, v.14 ans (1549-1580), Fille de Maximilien II (Empereur des Romains) Archduke Ferdinand of Austria (28 March 1551 – 25 June 1552). Archduke Frederick of Austria (21 June 1562 – 16 January 1563). He implemented the Roman School of composition with his court orchestra, however, his plans to win Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina as Kapellmeister foundered on financial reasons. The court held close ties to the University of Vienna and employed scholars like the botanist Carolus Clusius and the diplomat Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq. Maximilien II d'Autriche was born on July 31, 1527, son of Ferdinand Ier d'Autriche and Anne Jagellon. 2011, France Subscribers only 2011, France Need access to detailed information? Scarica subito, scopri Maximilien II su openMLOL. He was crowned King of Bohemia in Prague on 14 May 1562 and elected King of Germany (King of the Romans) on 24 November 1562. Having spent his childhood years at his father's court in Innsbruck, Tyrol, Maximilian was educated principally in Italy. In 1794, his domains were overrun by the troops of Revolutionary France. Upon Charles' victory in the 1547 Battle of Mühlberg, Maximilian put in a good word for the Schmalkaldic leaders, Elector John Frederick I of Saxony and Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, and soon began to take part in Imperial business. November 4 » Eighty Years' War: In Flanders, Spain captures Antwerp (after three days the city is nearly destroyed). 16 avril 1481: François II et Maximilien d'Autriche signent un traité d'alliance contre Louis XI. Archduchess Eleanor of Austria (4 November 1568 – 12 March 1580). Biografia. Yet on a personal basis he granted freedom of worship to the Protestant nobility and worked for reform in the Roman Catholic Church, including the right of priests to marry. In September 1563 he was crowned King of Hungary by the Archbishop of Esztergom, Nicolaus Olahus, and on his father's death, in July 1564, he succeeded to the empire and to the kingdoms of Hungary, Croatia and Bohemia. He is buried in St. Vitus Cathedral in Prague. His reign also saw the high point of Protestantism in Austria and Bohemia and unlike his successors, Maximilian did not try to suppress it. They come from many sources and are not checked. L'archiduc Jean-Baptiste d'Autriche, à la tête de deux corps d'armée, tente d'envahir le nord de l'Italie. Maximilian temporarily acted as the emperor's representative in Spain, however not as stadtholder of the Habsburg Netherlands as he had hoped for. August 3 » The first known letter from North America is sent by John Rut while at St. John's, Newfoundland. Browse upcoming and past auction lots by Sofonisba Anguissola. of Aragon", "Habsburg, Elisabeth von Oesterreich (Königin von Polen)", Maximilian Franz, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maximilian_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor&oldid=977418251, Candidates for the Polish elective throne, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from May 2018, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. He also was faced with the ongoing Ottoman–Habsburg wars and rising conflicts with his Habsburg Spain cousins. July 12 » Lê Cung Hoàng ceded the throne to Mạc Đăng Dung, ending the Lê dynasty and starting the Mạc dynasty. Maximilien II du Saint-Empire fordítása a francia - magyar szótárban, a Glosbe ingyenes online szótárcsaládjában. Maximilian's power was very limited; it was inability rather than unwillingness that prevented him from yielding to the entreaties of Pope Pius V to join in an attack on the Turks both before and after the victory of Lepanto in 1571; and he remained inert while the authority of the empire in north-eastern Europe was threatened. June 22 » Fatahillah expels Portuguese forces from Sunda Kelapa, now regarded as the foundation of Jakarta. On his deathbed he refused to receive the last sacraments of the Church. Translation memories are created by human, but computer aligned, which might cause mistakes. Fears were freely expressed that he would definitely leave the Catholic Church, and when his father Ferdinand became emperor in 1558 he was prepared to assure Pope Paul IV that his son should not succeed him if he took this step. After several refusals he consented in 1560 to the banishment of Pfauser, and began again to attend the Masses of the Catholic Church. A partir de 1585 partir, il est devenu He was married on September 13, 1548 to Marie d'Autriche, they had 3 children. Jan 23, 2015 - Anthonis Mor, Portrait of Mary of Austria, wife of Maximilian II (detail) 1551 Evidence of this friendly feeling was given in 1570, when the emperor's daughter, Anna, became the fourth wife of Philip; but Maximilian was unable to moderate the harsh proceedings of the Spanish king against the revolting inhabitants of the Netherlands. His adherence to humanism and religious tolerance put him at odds with Philip who was more committed to the defence of the Catholic faith. ; dal Laborde nella « Revue ar-chéologique » VII (1850) 40 sg., da H. Zimmermann nello « Jahrbuch dei- kunst-historischen Sammlungen des allerhochsten … Maximilian's relations with his uncle worsened, as Charles V, again embattled by rebellious Protestant princes led by Elector Maurice of Saxony, wished his son Philip II of Spain to succeed him as emperor. While his father Ferdinand concluded the 1552 Treaty of Passau with the Protestant estates and finally reached the Peace of Augsburg in 1555, Maximilian was engaged mainly in the government of the Austrian hereditary lands and in defending them against Ottoman incursions. Scopri Maximilien: Archiduc D'Autriche, Empereur Du Mexique. He also came in contact with the Lutheran teaching and early on corresponded with the Protestant prince Augustus of Saxony, suspiciously eyed by his Habsburg relatives. He refused to accede to the demands of the Lutheran princes; on the other hand, although the increase of sectarianism was discussed, no decisive steps were taken to suppress it, and the only result of the meeting was a grant of assistance for the war with the Turks, which had just been renewed. Maximilian II (31 July 1527 – 12 October 1576), a member of the Austrian House of Habsburg, was Holy Roman Emperor from 1564 until his death. Despite Maria's commitment to Habsburg Spain and her strong Catholic manners, the marriage was a happy one. Found 0 sentences matching phrase "Maximilien II du Saint-Empire".Found in 2 ms. [4] While his cousin was reserved and shy, Maximilian was outgoing and charismatic. July 12 » Mughal Empire annexes Bengal after defeating the Bengal Sultanate at the Battle of Rajmahal. May 1 » Stephen Báthory, the reigning Prince of Transylvania, marries Anna Jagiellon and they become co-rulers of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Sfoglia parole milioni e frasi in tutte le lingue. Translation memories are created by human, but computer aligned, which might cause mistakes. In 1551 Maximilian attended the Council of Trent and the next year took up his residence at Hofburg Palace in Vienna, celebrated by a triumphal return into the city with a large entourage including the elephant Suleiman. The Ottomans would besiege and conquer Szigetvár in 1566, but their sultan, Suleiman the Magnificent, would die of old age during the siege. In 1570 the emperor met the diet of Speyer and asked for aid to place his eastern borders in a state of defence, and also for power to repress the disorder caused by troops in the service of foreign powers passing through Germany. Type the first letters of the first or last name (at least 3 letters) in the input field. Eventually Maximilian remained nominally an adherent of the older faith, although his views were tinged with Lutheranism until the end of his life. Guarda gli esempi di traduzione di Maximilien nelle frasi, ascolta la pronuncia e impara la grammatica. In Vienna, he had his Hofburg residence extended with the Renaissance Stallburg wing, the site of the later Spanish Riding School, and also ordered the construction of Neugebäude Palace in Simmering. Do not use this data until you have checked it, preferably at the source (the archives). The religious views of the future King of Bohemia had always been somewhat uncertain, and he had probably learned something of Lutheranism in his youth; but his amicable relations with several Protestant princes, which began about the time of the discussion over the succession, were probably due more to political than to religious considerations.

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